
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA— Korea's rise in the global beauty industry is no accident. Last year, Korea became the world's second-largest cosmetics exporter, posting $11.4 billion in export revenue — surpassing the United States and Germany, trailing only France. On Google Trends, searches for "Korea Skincare" outpace "French Skincare" by 9 times and "Japan Skincare" by more than 6 times.
Behind this phenomenon is a single company that most consumers have never heard of — but whose products they almost certainly use: Cosmax.
■Who Is Cosmax? The Invisible Engine of K-Beauty
Cosmax is the world's largest cosmetics ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) company — researching, developing, and producing beauty products for brands around the globe. Founded in 1992 by Chairman Kyungsoo Lee with just $1 million KRW in annual revenue, the company has grown at an average annual rate of over 30%, recording 2.3988 trillion KRW in revenue last year. Including its health functional food division, the group's total revenue reached 3.4 trillion KRW.
The scale of Cosmax's influence is staggering:
○18 of the global Top 20 beauty brands are Cosmax clients
○5000+ partner companies worldwide
○56 domestic indie brands with annual transactions exceeding 10 billion KRW each
○3.5 billion unitsproduced annually across global factories
○8,000+ new productsdeveloped per year in Cosmax laboratories
○Korean cosmetics are spreading wide, going deep, and moving fast," said Chairman Kyungsoo Lee.
■10x Growth Every Decade: A Track Record Unlike Any Other
Cosmax's growth trajectory is a case study in compounding institutional trust.
When Chairman Kyungsoo Lee founded the company in 1992, ODM manufacturing was an unfamiliar model in an industry where brands handled everything in-house. He established a dedicated research institute in 1994, and during the 1997 Asian financial crisis, Cosmax earned lasting client loyalty by eliminating minimum order quantitiesand sharing pricing burdenswith partners — a decision that proved transformational.
Decade | Revenue Milestone |
Year 1 (1992) | 1.3 billion KRW |
10 years later | 10 billion KRW |
20 years later | 100 billion KRW |
30 years later | 1 trillion KRW+ |
Since 2015, Cosmax has held the No. 1 position in global cosmetics ODM.

■Speed as Strategy: From 18 Months to 3 Months
In an industry where trends move faster than product cycles, Cosmax's defining competitive advantage is speed.
While global beauty brands typically require 18 months or moreto bring a new product to market, Cosmax has compressed that timeline to 3 months— a six-fold acceleration that gives its brand partners a structural edge in trend responsiveness.
Chairman Kyungsoo Lee attributes this to the unique dynamics of K-beauty's consumer base: "Korean indie brands are being consumed by the global middle class and above, embraced by the trend-driving MZ generation, and spreading rapidly through online channels."
■Six Pillars of Future Competitiveness
Cosmax's ambitions extend well beyond manufacturing scale. The company is executing across six strategic capabilitiesto lead the next decade of global beauty:
1. R&D LeadershipCosmax has internalized over 280 core technologiesthrough collaborations with 23 domestic universities — including Seoul National Universityand POSTECH— and global institutions including Harvard University, The University of Tokyo, and Fudan University. Strategic partnerships with world-class brands serve as a premium quality validation system.
2. Global Supply Chain ExpansionCosmax is accelerating its international manufacturing footprint:
○Europe: Acquired an Italian factory for direct European market access
○Asia: New factories under construction in Japan, Indonesia, and Thailand
○Emerging markets: Sales subsidiaries operating in India, Los Angeles, Mexico, and Vietnam
○China: A landmark integrated hub combining research, marketing, and manufacturing in Shanghai — the company's "Center of Beauty in China"
3. Local Market R&DOverseas subsidiaries conduct localized research that reflects the unique characteristics of each market's consumers and raw material ecosystem — moving beyond one-size-fits-all formulation.
4. AI-Powered Beauty TechnologyCosmax acquired ArtLab, an AI and robotics startup, and has deployed a smart color-matching AI system— positioning the company at the frontier of hyper-personalized beauty manufacturing.
5. Consumer-Centric Decision MakingThe company is actively shifting from a manufacturing-centric mindset toward a comprehensive service enterprisemodel — one where every decision is evaluated from the consumer's and client's perspective, not the factory floor's.
6. Speed, Global Reach, Consumer Revolution"Speed is life, global is survival, and the consumer is revolution," Chairman Kyungsoo Lee has stated — defining the three axes of competitiveness for the new era of beauty.
■The Next Chapter: From ODM to OBM — K-Beauty Goes Premium
Cosmax's vision for K-beauty is unambiguous: premium.
The company's 2025 management keyword is "Adding premium value to customer value through our own strength."Chairman Kyungsoo Lee places Korea among only four countries in the worldcapable of producing genuine premium beauty products — alongside France, Italy, and Japan.
To realize this, Cosmax is expanding its pivot from ODM(manufacturing to client specifications) to OBM(Original Brand Manufacturing) — developing and launching brands for clients, not just producing their formulas. This transition reframes Cosmax not as a factory, but as a full-spectrum brand creation partner.
This vision was reinforced at a company-wide leadership lecture held on May 18, where Chairman Kyungsoo Lee shared Cosmax's journey and the road ahead under the theme "I Want to Dream Together."
"Opportunity is visible only to those who look for it, and can only be seized by those who are prepared," he told employees — a message that captured the company's ethos of deliberate, sustained ambition.
He closed the session with a characteristically personal note: "I want to hold on to the preciousness of this moment and the value of this meeting — let us all dream the same dream together, create a Love Story, and love one another."
For a company that began with a single founder and an unfamiliar business model, it is a fitting reminder of where durable competitive advantage actually comes from.
■FAQ : Cosmax - What Global Beauty Industry Professionals Ask
Q. What does Cosmax actually do?
A. Cosmax is the world's largest cosmetics ODM company — it researches, develops, and manufactures beauty products for brands, including 18 of the global Top 20 beauty companies. Brands bring their concepts; Cosmax brings the science, formulation, and production at scale.
Q. How much of Korea's cosmetics exports does Cosmax represent?
A. Cosmax's Korean operations supplied approximately 1.2 trillion KRW in export-ready products last year. Since client brands typically export at 4–5x the supply price, Cosmax is estimated to account for approximately 25% of Korea's total cosmetics export revenue.
Q. What is the difference between ODM and OBM?
A. ODM (Original Design Manufacturing) means producing products to a client brand's specifications. OBM (Original Brand Manufacturing) means Cosmax develops the brand concept itself — taking on a creative and strategic role beyond production. Cosmax is actively expanding its OBM capabilities.
Q. How fast can Cosmax develop a new cosmetics product?
A. Cosmax develops new products in approximately 3 months— compared to the industry average of 18 months or more. This speed advantage is a primary reason global brands choose Cosmax as a strategic partner.
Q. Is Cosmax publicly listed?
A. Cosmax is listed on the Korea Stock Exchange. Its beauty ODM operations and health functional food division are reported separately, with combined group revenue reaching 3.4 trillion KRW last year.
Q. What role does AI play in Cosmax's operations?
A. Cosmax acquired ArtLab, an AI and robotics startup, and has implemented a smart color-matching AI system. The company is actively investing in AI-driven hyper-personalization capabilities as a core pillar of its future competitiveness.